THE ANSWER TO THE QUESTION:
HOW REINDEER FLY
AND THE REASON FOR THE SEASON

One of the many questions I’m asked this time of year is, “Doc, are you and Theresa goin’ anywhere this year for Christmas?” And every year (including this one), I’ve had to say that we were not. My basic answer, when asked why, is that I wanted to stick around, and maybe visit my brothers or my beloved in-laws over in Chenango County. I’ve always felt a little twinge of guilt as I answered this question, because the answer isn’t completely true. But I feel better this year because—and with Santa Claus’s full permission—I can now tell just a bit more of the whole true story. (The WHOLE story is in my newest book, O Holy Night: How a New York Veterinarian and His Wife Saved Christmas.) Sorry about the shameless plug for the book.

The truth of the matter as to why we don’t go anywhere during the holiday is that Theresa and I are part of a worldwide team of emergency veterinarians and assistants who are on-call just in case something  medically serious happens to Santa’s reindeer. There are about a 1,000 of us pairs of emergency responders available to provide care to the reindeer for everything from upset stomachs from eating too many cookies, to my being called out last Christmas Eve to save Rudolph after a nearly fatal collision with a 747 Jumbo jet. (This is the story I tell in my book.)

I can hear it out there now: “So Doc, just how is it that reindeer fly?” Like the answer to any biological or medical question, it isn’t a simple answer. It’s taken me hundreds of hours of sitting through reindeer medicine and surgical continuing education courses just to begin to grasp the physiology of these amazing beasts. If you think about it, what they do every Christmas Eve is quite mind-boggling. Figuring (very conservatively) that Santa must visit a little over one hundred million households in his twenty-four-hour trip around the world, it means that he has to make approximately 1,100 stops per second. He and the reindeer, therefore, must travel nearly 700 miles per second. Just the sonic booms alone from a flying sleigh traveling at 3,500 times the speed of sound would shatter every window and Christmas tree ornament in the world!
 
And not only must they go this fast, they must pull the sleigh containing Santa and the toys. If you calculate that there are two good children per each of the one hundred plus million households that celebrate Christmas throughout the world, this means the reindeer must pull (figuring a mere three pounds per child) six hundred million pounds; that’s 300,000 tons!!!

How Santa and his reindeer are able to carry out such a gargantuan task was the source of much lecturing and discussion during our classes in emergency medicine and surgery. In overwhelming detail, we talked about every theory and wives tale, from the commonly told children’s stories about the reindeer being sprinkled with fairy dust and/or eating magic corn, to the bizarre notion of the animals being supercharged by their use of steroids or by the eating of yellow snow that had been peed on by human shamans intoxicated on mind-altering mushrooms.

There is a theory known as “the gasbag hypothesis,” where the reindeer inflate themselves to achieve vertical liftoff. This idea, however, doesn’t provide an explanation for how they’re able to achieve forward motion once they’re airborne. A similar hypothesis suggests the reindeer possibly grow wings for one night a year. Referred to as the “Pegasus phenomenon,” the idea accounts nicely for how the animals might fly, but it falls short on many levels. Just like any fixed-wing airplane or jet, reindeer with wings would need a runway to take off from in order to generate lift. And most of the time, especially in urban settings, this is impossible.

The most complicated theory (and this is some REALLY heavy stuff) put forth, was what the professors referred to as the “Einstein paradigm.” Or, put more simply, it was a hoped-for theory of everything. This mind-boggling hypothesis took us on a mental journey into the realm of the quantum mechanics. The theory suggests that the reindeer might be using a not-yet-discovered ability to create alterations in Einstein’s so-called space/time continuum. This distortion in the fabric of time could be the driving principle behind what allows the reindeer to be in a thousand places at any instant of time. Put more simply, by their as-of-yet-unknown ability to control time, the reindeer are able to make use of a form of quantum teleportation. This would give them the capacity to be in an infinite number of places at any one time. The theory goes on to include stuff about cosmic worm holes, fractal vortex shedding devices (the reindeer antlers), string theories, nine-dimension universes, etc. (I told you this was heavy stuff!!!)

And I’m way, way outta room. In summary, however, when pressed for the exact answer as to how the reindeer fly, our professor had to admit that no one really knows for sure. In his own words, he concluded, “Ultimately, it’s really a miracle.”

Just like the miracle, dear readers, that occurred with the birth of a Precious Baby in a straw-lined manger, in a tiny stable, in little town called Bethlehem, over 2000 years ago. Jesus, He’s the reason for the season. Merry Christmas to everyone.

 

Copyright © 2006 by Richard Orzeck, DVM
The information in this article is based upon the author’s personal experience and his best interpretation of veterinary data at the time of writing. It is not intended to render veterinary advice or service. Specific needs and questions concerning your pet’s health should always be addressed by his or her best friend, your local veterinarian.

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